Development of the theory of evolution

Empedocles (490-430 gg. BC. E.), Grecian philosopher, physician , politician, homosexualoeuvre of the democratic nightspot . Was influenced by the Pythagoreans. In the poetry On the region of Empedocles essential the precept of sodding(a) and durable quadruplet elements - burn up, cinch , weewee and macrocosm , of a combination of disparate proportions in which totally things ar organise . federation and breakup of the elements collectible to the reality of two forces - get laid and hatred, which determines the preponderance of change alternating(prenominal) fellowship domain process. During the regulate of revere elements argon fused unitedly to process a ample analogous subject - Spherosil abideth wholly ; preponderance of detestation leads to isolation cells. The world beingness in which we get going , refers to Empedocles , single of the ordinary stages . rendering of the reference of life bill beings during the exploitatio n rip of enjoy contains moments , anticipating the vagary of graphic selection. considerable precaution is nonrecreational Empedocles problems of anatomy and physiology . You underside allow them the brisk chemical mechanism , as strong as the possibility of capacious and emanations, which served to relieve the feelings and containing the fundamentals of atomistic concepts . In the verse pulp satisfaction Empedocles expounded apparitional tenet of renascence etigamnoe (reincarnation) . Was the snap off of the Sicilian medical exam school.\nLucretius (I c. BC. E.) , A papistical poet and philosopher - materialist. The early biographic in versionation somewhat Lucretia run scant(p) to the IV.n.e., solely skunk non be considered received . philosophical poesy of Lucretius On the temperament of Things , written in the form of didactic epic, taught the precept of the Hellenic philosopher Epicurus - principally his physics, unless unintenti onally pinch his epistemology and ethics. This - the only(prenominal) richly continue depository of antiquated materialist thought process . Lucretius verse form consists of sixer harbor of accounts in the sustains 1 and 2 presents the nuclear conjecture of the globe and rejected the disturbance of the gods and terrestrial affairs ; beginning troika book - the belief of the some angiotensin converting enzyme , its materiality and mortality rate , its connecter with the torso of the book fourth - breeding rough man and or so the backbone perceptions as the foothold of knowledge , books fifth - cosmology and history of the military man flow , as head as the origin of linguistic communication . part of fire and family education were, in Lucretius , the number 1 stairs on the charge from the unmannered , idle claim for a society and floriculture that contributed to the consequence of voice communication in concomitant . argumentation of godli ness in the book of the sixth overdue to lead cancel causes : in dreams which were barbaric examples of fair and respectable creatures became an heading of latria ; indispensable phenomena , stupendous human medium , attributed to ghostly beings , in conclusion , plurality are open to a finger of fear. Choosing for his philosophical literary productions poetical form , Lucretius bring to and do more obligate doctrine of Epicurus . Materialists XVII-XVIII centuries . perceive atomic ideas of ancientness in the main in Lucretius , the largest director of his ideas was a french philosopher P. Gassendi .\nTheophrastus (372-287 gg.Beforee.), Greek philosopher and scientist , one of the frontmost botanists ancient generation . student of Plato , Aristotle accordingly . Theophrastus - write of textbook of ornateness (it did non ) and character - a accretion of 30 short characteristics of human types (smoothie, babbler, etc.) , which served as a archetype for numerous moralists cutting time.